The Influence of the fashion industry on the planet
Today the world faces grave concerns surrounding the health of our planet and how we need to change our approach and give more respect to the biome we live in. We can do this by living more sustainable lives which entails moving forward in economic, social and environmental change with the future generations in mind, as without immediate change to the way we live our lives we will surpass a point of no return if global temperatures increase by 1.5 ̊ C. However, there is still a chance to have a positive outlook as steps have been set in place to create essential changes, The Sustainable Development Goals steps were formed by the cooperation of UN countries in which they have outlined 17 core Factors which need to be changed. These goals aim to be completed by 2030.
In the past the Fashion industry followed the idea of a linear economy, which is unsustainable. A pivotal idea to change the industry’s unsustainable supply chain is the idea of the circular economy. This concept aims to promote sustainability by reducing waste in consumption and production while maximising the use of resources. A visual representation of this cycle can be seen below.

In reference to a specific SDG goal which has relevance and impact on the fashion industry, to “Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns” is relevant in current times due to population growth this is shown by a 400% increase of clothing being manufactured than 20 years ago, furthermore, due to the current trend of disposable fashion within the fast fashion concept which has been used by companies such as H&M, Zara etc. This push for more consumption is due to social media constantly displaying the latest high-demand trends. Causing such brands to produce a high volume of in-demand products. These fast changes in trends then leave a mass number of past products sitting or, in the case of consumption, People leave them lying dormant or may dispose of them. Due to the low-price they are paying they may not have much care for the product. For example, Zara can make the process from conceptual design to ready-to-wear on high street shelves in just 15 days. This gives an idea of how much leftover volume there is, which adds up to around 80 billion garments being produced annually.
To add to the impacts that the fashion world has within the production process it’s clear to see that there is a lack of ethical sustainability. Due to low working costs in Low-income Countries, corporations in this fast fashion world will produce in these countries low labour costs but within this production, it means all products must be shipped around the world which adds up air miles and therefore causes increased fossil fuel emissions which is greatly unsustainable. One of the few benefits that can be seen is the multiplier effect in these areas as more jobs are created which helps these places gain economic growth, only to a certain point though as parallel to this the workers are often in unethical environments largely due to chemicals used in the production of garments, which leaves workers susceptible to hazardous toxic fumes as well as the surrounding areas as this waste can be released into rivers affecting water sources and surrounding natural habitats.
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